RMxAA

Revista Mexicana de Astronomía y Astrofísica

ISSN: 3061-8649
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Keywords

Collisionless Plasmas
Comet Tails
Halley'S Comet
Magnetic Field Configurations
Magnetohydrodynamic Stability
Tearing Modes (Plasmas)
Earth Magnetosphere
Interplanetary Medium
Magnetic Flux
Shock Waves
Astrophysics

How to Cite

Collisionless tearing instability as the cause of an observed structure in the plasma tail of Comet Halley. (1987). Revista Mexicana De Astronomía Y Astrofísica, 14(1), 672-677. https://astronomia.unam.mx/journals/rmxaa/article/view/1987rmxaa..14..672t

Abstract

A wavy structure in the near tail of Comet Halley was observed in Tonantzintla on April 12, 1986. Recent spacecraft encounters with comets have confirmed the Alfven field line draping model of cometary tails. On the basis of this result, the origin of the structure is discussed by considering an equilibrium which consists of a neutral current sheet with a nonvanishing amount of magnetic flux through it. It is proposed that the observed structure is a consequence of the onset of a collisionless tearing instability in the above mentioned plasma equilibrium. Such a magnetic reconnection process could be triggered by an interplanetary shock.
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