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Keywords

astrometry
Galaxy: structure
space: vehicles
stars: kinematics and dynamics

How to Cite

The overture to a new era in Galactic science: Gaia’s first data release. (2018). Revista Mexicana De Astrofísica Y Astronomía Serie De Conferencias, 50, 7-10. https://astronomia.unam.mx/journals/rmxac/article/view/2018rmxac..50....7a
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Abstract

Less than 3 years after ESA's ambitious astrometric space mission, Gaia, had been launched, the first data release (Gaia DR1) appeared in September 2016. The largest part of the Gaia DR1 is a catalogue of positions and broad band photometry for 1143 million stars - of greater scientific relevance will however be the Tycho Gaia Astrometric Solution (TGAS), which includes significantly improved full 5-parameter astrometry for the 2 million Hipparcos and Tycho2 stars. I will report on this release demonstrating its scientific potential with examples, as well as giving an outlook on the upcoming release, which will then include all 5 parameters for all Gaia stars.